What is a Thriller?
A broad genre of television, literature, or film that involves suspense, tension, excitement and mystery to appeal to an audience.
Sub-genres of Thrillers:
· Psychological - Donnie Darko (2001)
· Crime – Seven (1995)
· Supernatural- Carrie (1976)
· Action- Silence of the Lambs (1991)
· Medical-
· Erotic-Eyes Wide Shut (1999)
· Horror-The Exorcist (1973)
· Political-The Contender (2000)
· Religious- The Da Vinci Code (2006)
· Disaster- The Day After Tomorrow (2004)
· Legal – A Time To Kill (1996)
Martin Rubin – ‘Thrillers’ (1999)
· C K Chesterton – The Transformed City
· British author
· Modern genre set mainly in urban environments
· ‘poetry in modern life’
· Transforms the ordinary into the extraordinary
Northrop Frye – The Heroic Romance
· Hero is almost always an ordinary person
· Ordinary person is forced to behave in extraordinary ways because of his situation
· “Moves the world in which ordinary laws of nature are suspended slightly”
· Enchanted forest – Modern city
John Cawelti – The Exotic
Modern city – enchantment and mystery ·
· Intro of the familiar
· Location
· Artefacts/objects /props from the middle East/Orient
W H Matthews – Mazes and Labyrinths
· Origins- Greek mythology
· Hero often finds themselves in an extraordinary situation
· Faced with mazes full of dead ends and twists in order to reach the villain
· Audience are presented with hero’s puzzles and problem solving
Pascal Bonitzer – Partial Vision
· Audience only see so much
· Elements hidden to create suspense for the viewer
· Blind spots leave unanswered questions for the audience
· ‘What we don’t see is just as important as what we do see’
· Character is placed in an ‘unlimited prison’
Lars Ole Saurberg – Concealment and Protraction
· Suspense works in 2 ways to pull the audience in different directions:
· Concealment – Hiding something from the audience
· Protraction – Deliberate delaying of a suspected outcome ie. A bomb explosion/a planned killing
Noel Carroll- The Questions-Answer Model
· Audience are presented with questions that they wait in suspense for the answer ie. Will the hero die?/ Who is the killer?
1. Probability factor – A ‘sure thing’ is less exciting than the battle against the odds.
2. Moral factor – Morally right outcome increases involvement
· Maintains focus and interest